You might have seen a website with a very long and confusing address, like bafkreie4pdizjo3n36fx25nbqcvazgntc3ib5zxygqe6ewmxz2tw5wognm.ipfs.dweb.link. This kind of site is often used in a scam called phishing, where someone tries to trick you into giving them your personal information.
When you visit one of these sites, it might look like it belongs to a company or organization you trust, like your bank or the Social Security Administration. But it's actually a fake site, designed to get you to enter your login information, Social Security number, or other sensitive details.
How Scammers Use Fake Sites
Scammers use these fake sites to send you to a page that looks real, but isn't. They might send you an email with a link to the site, or call you and tell you to visit it. They'll say something like, 'We've noticed some suspicious activity on your account, and we need you to verify your information to keep it safe.' They might even claim to be from a company you do business with, like your bank or credit card company.
For example, the scammer might say, 'Hello, this is John from your bank's security department. We've seen some unusual transactions on your account, and we need you to log in to our website to confirm that they're legitimate.' They'll give you a link to the fake site, and if you visit it, you'll see a page that looks just like your bank's real website.
But if you enter your login information on that page, the scammers will get it, and they can use it to steal your money or identity. They might also ask you to pay a fee to 'fix' the problem with your account, or to buy a gift card to 'verify' your identity.
These scams are very common, and they can be very convincing. That's why it's so important to be careful when you're online, and to never enter your personal information on a website that you're not sure is real.
Staying Safe Online
So what can you do to stay safe from these scams? First, be very careful when you click on links in emails or messages. If the link is from someone you don't know, or if it looks suspicious, don't click on it. Instead, type the website's address into your browser yourself, so you know you're going to the real site.
- Always check the website's address to make sure it's real. If it's a long, confusing address like the one above, it might be a fake site.
- Never enter your personal information on a website that you're not sure is real.
- Don't pay fees to 'fix' problems with your account, or to 'verify' your identity.
- Be careful when buying gift cards, and never use them to pay for things online.
If you're ever unsure about a website or a message, don't hesitate to contact the company or organization directly. They can tell you whether the site is real, and whether the message is legitimate.
In the end, the best way to stay safe from these scams is to be cautious and patient. Take your time when you're online, and don't be afraid to ask for help if you need it. If you're ever in doubt, just hang up the phone or close the website, and contact the company or organization directly to get the help you need.
Think you were contacted by this? Do not send money or share codes. Report it to the FTC at reportfraud.ftc.gov, or call the National Elder Fraud Hotline at 833-372-8311.